OBJECTIVES
  • Starting from "first principles" whenever possible, construct models of bacterial population dynamics linked to organic matter degradation in sediments and systematically compare model predictions to experimental data.
  • Determine the effects of physical and chemical properties of sediments on the availability of nutrients and organic substrates to bacteria.
  • Apply computer-generated reaction models and molecular dynamics modeling approaches to identify and parameterize the spectrum of PAH and NOM reaction "families" in sediment.
  • Characterize functional groups and structural properties of NOM to provide constraints to molecular simulations of NOM structure.
  • Using several bacterial isolates differing in their use of PAHs and NOM, determine growth rates as functions of organic substrate concentration, nitrogen source, and particle characteristics; use results to initiate models.
  • Determine susceptibility of different bacteria to predation by protozoa; use results to initiate models.
  • Run models with novel combinations of input parameters, such as multiple bacterial types, multiple predators, various initial abundance of prey and predators, various concentrations of nutrients, single or multiple particle types, etc. Depending on the input parameters several possible system states will likely exist, such as steady, periodic, quasi-periodic, or chaotic.
  • Conduct appropriate experiments to test model predictions, and update models as needed.
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